Obstacle to a friend or teeth: Poland returns to elections to choose president | International

Legislative, local, regional, European and this Sunday, president. In just a year and a half, nearly 29 million poles were called for elections in five elections in five elections For the future of the country is considered to be supernatural to each other. Poland is recorded in political dicotomi, with micro -mascules, traveling in Europe: on the one hand, a liberal field, which has Western values ​​and Europeanism, Before the Right to Ultraconservative, Nationalist and Europics. This Sunday’s election is known to be elected as the head of the country, which is the main person who can facilitate the reformer agenda of the Donald Tusk -led coalition government, Or destroy her, exercised her veto right in the legislative process.

Despite the liberal victory of 2023, a series of elections conducted by the country that the UltraConswative and extreme right forces were not visible. In contrast. The recent election They decided to make very narrow margins And the country is divided deeply. “The best way to see it is not like a perfect success or defeat,” said Alex Szerbiq, a professor of politics at Sussex University.

Surveys have not been surveyed that the president has arrived today among the 13 candidates. It is necessary to get more than 50% of the votes to win the first round. With the exception of surprises, they go to the second scheduled on June 1, two favorites. First, since his nominee was confirmed, Liberal Warsa and Omyapian, Rafaal Trezawsky MayorTusk’s Civic Plafforma (PO). According to the surrounding aggregator of Political, This has reached an average of 31% of the election appointment.

The second place was occupied by nationalist historian Carol Navroki, former president of the National Memory Institute and a non -relative candidate, supported by Law and Justice (PIS) by Jarosla Cususinsky. Ultra -Conservative IRING Reduces distance with IRING Tsahin Trazavsky.

Extreme Right -Rite Party Confederacza, Slavomir Mentgen’s IS Tsa reaches third, about 12% support. As with the members of Mentzen and Parliament, it began with the intention of voting about 20%, which has been up for weeks.

With such extensive candidates, this campaign is very broken and the favorites are not added between 55 and 60% of the votes. Each member of the coalition government – formed by conservative, center and progressive forces – demonstrated their own candidate. Unknown names also appeared among the marginal candidates, while others were expelled from the construction of controversial Ultra Gragegorz Bran.

Key competitions

The president in Poland has some key powers, the Veto of Light of Legislation – can only be reversed with a three -fifth parliamentary majority. The appointment of statistics such as judges or ambassadors and plays an active role in foreign policy. To PIS, put the state head of the state that is now occupied by one of them – Ultra -Converter Andrezz doubt, which is now a limit of two commands – is required to reserve Decisive electricity quota with the ability to prevent government action.

The Liberal Executive must also win in this election, to stop the loss of popularity. “There is a common feeling that the government is not just fulfilling,” said Szerbiq. “They have a ‘100 proposals’ program in 100 days … and they are 20 years old,” he said. Having Afine president for a civil platform is important to complete the projects he promised without a permanent blocking threat, In particular to restore legal reform legislation.

However, in some cases, abortion and legalization of the same -Sex unions, the bills have not even reached the President’s table, as the most traditional forces in the government have stopped them. It has been created Disappointment in young people, progressive women and voters It has a great hopes for the country’s political turn after the eight -year Ultraconservative government.

When voting centers closed at 9:00 pm. Since the National Election Commission president Silvester Marciniak has come forward to obtain official results, we will definitely wait for a night, night or Tuesday.

The participation of up to 17.00 is 50.69%. In the 2020 elections, there were 2.8 points higher at the same time, 47.89% (total 64.51%). In the Legislative Assembly of October 2023, it reached record mobilization with 74.38%.