Fever, vomiting and diarrhea are the first signs. After days, small red spots appear in the hands and legs, along with painful injuries in the mouth. Expressed that way Hand-handed syndrome (SMPBB), Viral infection that concerns parents and health professionals Brazil In recent weeks.
The virus KohsakiThe disease mainly affects children and compromises basic daily activities such as eating, walking and holding objects.
SMPB has symptoms similar to chicken pox, which can cause confusion among parents and health professionals. Infectologist pediatrician Clionis Aguar, from Pehiyu pehsHighlights the importance of proper diagnosis. “The child’s immune system has not yet been fully formed. Children under the age of five are finalizing the construction of their immune system and the infection is more likely to be infected. In addition, they have fewer antibodies and have not yet exposed the types of viruses that cause syndrome to hand.”
See more
Even if the disease is able to reach anyone, children are very harmful. In addition, there are instances where the infection is worse, especially in patients who reduce immunity or chronic corticosteroid use. “Children with neurological, cardiac or kidney problems, along with other associated diseases, are more likely to be more serious for the syndrome,” Claronis warned.
Symptoms and diagnosis
The most common clinical signs of SMPB are high fever, illness, lack of appetite and reddish injuries palms, small bubbles in plants and in some cases genital and buttocks. Painful injuries are also found in the mouth, pharinks and tonsils, making food difficult and causes excessive saliva.
According to the pediatrician, the Diagnosis This is mainly based on clinical and epidemiological evaluation. “If the child has fever and symptomatic injuries on the skin, especially in the hands, legs and mouth, and other cases, it can be suspected to be suspected.”
“In some cases, serology can be diagnosed, searching for blood antibodies, but subsequent tests, and may be false positive or false disadvantages depending on the time they collected.”
When to take medical help?
Although most cases are lightweight Fix suddenlyAnd certain conditions require immediate medical help. “In addition to injuries, the child should be worried if there is a trouble, dehydration or irritation or drowsiness, if there is a lot of trouble, dehydration or irritation or drowsiness, and if parents want the need for the need for a problem,” he warns.
Another important factor is that the disease occurs more than once. “It is important to re -infiltrate the child, so it is important for her medical evaluation every time she is ill, so what stage of her disease is and what is the best management of the doctor’s disease,” the pediatrician details.
Care and transmission
Need care Avoid problems At SMPB. According to the expert, the The spread of the disease from each other to each other It is caused by direct contact with saliva drops, injury secretion and contaminated surfaces.
“The sick child can consult the skin to the skin with other children, or closely speaking or close to wound fluid, toys, toys, disposable stool diapers, properly cleaned hands can have a virus with a great removal of feces,” Claronis explained.
“It is essential to keep a child at home when displaying fever or wounds, as well as cleaning partnership toys and utensils. Careers should wash their hands well, especially after changing the diapers, the virus is removed in a large quantity in feces.”
Prevention
In the case of symptoms, the recommendation is that it usually takes 7 to 10 days until the child is completely recovered from school or day care. “When there is fever or any related injury, the child is the best remedy for the child to attend the day care and partnerships such as school,” the pediatrician explained.
“Another form of prevention is that the child can remove the virus in stools, especially in the day care centers, especially in the day care centers of the child’s hygiene, and even the children’s hygiene in the path of the child, to the children’s partnership path, after evacuation.”
See some guidelines to avoid spreading disease:
- Wash your hands with soap and water often;
- Avoid close contact with infected children;
- Keep the toys and surfaces clean and disinfect;
- Do not share cups, knives and towels;
- Strengthen the hydration and provide a mild feed;
- Take medical help when the first symptoms arise.
