How many heads have the International Olympic Committee since 1894?

From the Westerners, there are no women, 3 of whom Olympic athletes: they have nine presidents of the International Olympic Committee since 1894.

The first of them was the Demetrius Viclass, Greece (1894-1896). At the 1894 Paris meeting, Pierre de Cubarton submitted his plan to restore the Olympic sports amidst the verses of the attendees. But the head of the movement decided that the first hospitality of the country was the D Yala, the Olympic Games, Greece. Like French, Demetrius Viclass is a national teacher, convinced the interests of the sport for the youth, but he disagreed with Cubron; He wanted the Olympic Games to take place in Athens, but the father of the modern games left by Cubron, was given priority in various cities every 4 years.

Second, Cubron, father’s father (1896-1925). Parisian aristocrat who suffered a French -princess war in 1870 dreamed of “every 4 years of international youth”, mainly aimed at achieving peace and youth education, but with the limit of participating in men. Cubran vehemently opposed the sport of women and refused to participate in sports like athletics. His hatred on women describes the reason for the last Olympic sports managers in Paris 2024 to keep it in the shade without mentioning it.

In addition to the Olympic Games, the Cubron remains the Olympic rings designer, and the Olympic logo is imposed on “City, Altius, Forteus”, that is, faster, more, and strong. He is the father to the sacred principle that excludes the policy from the Olympic Games, so that people will be accepted without discussion. ” In 1936, he left his retirement to oppose the boycott of Olympic Games in Berlin in Nazi Germany. After the opposition he faced, he resigned a year after the 1924 edition, which was “with him in Paris.”

The third of them remains the Paye-Swahore, Berlin (1925-1942). Henry Bay-Swahore was born in Brussels in 1876 and joined the International Olympic Committee in 1903 and twenty-seven years old. He is a wise diplomat and sport; There he practiced athletics and Equestrian. King Leopold II ordered him to manage and maintain the Belgian sports movement. It contributed to the city of Anfir to host the sixth Olympic Games in the 1920s, which was a great success and was similar to the exit from the consequences of the First World War.

Bay-Slamer thanks to the extreme efforts he made as Kuperan’s best successor. He strongly defended the law and the Olympic ideals, defended its ideas, principles and independence and kept it away from trade. He struggled to remain a renewable meeting every 4 years without the conflicts of the countries.

But he also opposed the participation of women, usually they only have to participate in the “totally female” sports. He was responsible for the games held in Germany and Berlin in 1936 in Germany. Belgian gained the Nazi’s downturn, he wanted to ban the participation of Jewish athletes, and in turn they pledged to not boycott games, especially from Americans. He was criticized for his appearance along with Nazi leaders who used games for advertising tool.

Fourth Presidents, Ed Strom, Temporary Swedish President (1946-1952). Khalaf al-SUVIDI CIGIGIFED ED Stroom, Belgian Bay-Swar, led the International Committee after the death of 1942, before the Second World War, before the president of 1946, before becoming the President in 1946. He monitored the removal of Germany and Japan from the 1948 games, but he returned to participate in Helsinki in 1952; He convinced him to participate in the Soviet Union.

Fifth, Branding, for American Time (1952-1972). Eviri Branding, the only non -European man who took over the presidency of the International Olympic Committee, was the first president to play a sport in 1912. He opposed professional talents and suggested that the American businessman should be canceled due to his anger with brands who visited Alpine ski competitions in winter games. He had to deal with the greatest tragedy in the history of Olympic Games, and in the 1972 Munich Tournament against the Israeli mission, everyone still recall his location of his views, and re -set the competitions and finish the event. “

Many suggest that he led a large -scale campaign in the United States against the boycott of the Olympic Games in Berlin in 1936.

Sixth, Lord Kelanen, lifted limits on Professionals (1972-1980). Michael Morris, Lord Kelenen and private companies raised the sanctions imposed on athletes’ financing, and athletes of the Communist Coalition benefit from the support of their countries. Irish African countries were boycotted in 1976 to protest the apartheid system in South Africa, followed by the US -led Western countries to Moscow Olympics in 1980. His tenure was separated by the financial disaster at the Montreal Olympic Games.

Seventh, Samarans, The controversial vision (1980-2001). With the exception of Cubran, there is no long life president or influence of Spaniard Juan Antonio Samarans. He is a sports minister in the Spanish dictatorship, sympathizing with Franco from his youth and is a practice and methodology in his political life and international sports organizations.

At the end of the Cold War, he made revolutionary changes in the concept of Olympic sports. The International Olympic Committee has been excellent in restoring the money and has turned it into a prosperous task. He turned the Olympic Games into a world vision, and finally managed to enter the era of sports, care, marketing and luxurious TV contracts for te tsahs. In his first Olympic Games as president, Los Angeles in 1984, he was widely publicized on the lifestyle of the International Olympic Committee, in relation to salt, such as the City Grant file to maintain winter games, especially amid doubts about corruption. Although a moral committee has been set up to investigate the suspicions, there are criticism and doubts left.

Samarans opened the Olympic movement to large -scale women, and in 1988, in Seoul, in Seoul, it had to act with the emergence of scientific stimuli in the embodied sport in the case of Ben Johnson. Under his rule, the World Anti -Doping Agency (WADA) was established in 1999. Samarons behind the 1992’s Simals of Barcelona.

Eighth, Rug, London 2012 controversy and Beijing 2008 (2001-2013). The Olympic Athlete (Al -Shahara) Jack Ragge won the fruits of Sydney sports, which is a leader, after Samarans. However, the image of this Belgian surgeon, in stimulating and doubtful of corruption around London, has the right to host the 2012 Olympic Games, and he faced a major campaign, led by human rights defenders as it hosted Beijing for the 2008 games.

Rosy Al -Ragby practiced internationally and won 16 international matches for Belgium. Later, it became a world sailor; There he participated in 3 Olympic sessions in 1968, 1972 and 1976.

After presiding over the International Olympic Committee, he was in office for the United Nations, youth, refugees and sports before he died at the age of 79 in August 2021.

Eighth President, Thomas Bach, Management of Crisis (2013-2025). The first Olympic champion to lead the German Thomas Bach International Olympic Committee (Shish gold in 1976). This lawyer faced a systematic Russian activity scandal, then the consequences of attacking Moscow Ukraine, which led to the removal of the Olympic Committee from the Paris 2024 games.