Parkinson: See 3 treatments that provide more living quality
According to a Brazilian study published in Lancet Regional Health in April, Parkinson’s cases will be doubled in Brazil in the coming decades, from about 500,000 to 1.2 million in 2060. The Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul (UFRGS) and other organizations that are estimated from data from about 10,000 people in all parts of the country.
In spite of this perspective, the Article The disease also concludes that the disease is still very low in its early stage, which indicates the need to improve greater access to the case research and treatment.
Oh Parkinson It is a neurotransmitter involved in the nervous disease and movement stimulus caused by cell degeneration caused by dopamine production. The main risk factor AgingStudies also show that some chemicals, such as certain solvents, are excessively exposed.
First it is manifested from the vibration, slow movements, muscle tense ff, and other symptoms. Diagnosis is clinical, because there are no specific tests that can detect the disease, it is progressive and slowly evolving.
Despite the lack of prevention, the treatment symptoms can help to control. In the early stages, the lack of dopamine, as well as physical activity, physical treatment and in some cases, is made of therapeutic behavior to supply speech therapy sessions.
However, after about seven or eight years, depending on each person, functional limitations begin to appear. “There is a big impact on the quality of life and often the person is still active, for example, to work. At this stage, sophisticated treatment has been discussed,” explained Israeli Albert Einstein’s neurologist Rubens Curie.
For those who are no longer responding to clinical treatment, there are some therapeutic options, which should be considered the stage of the disease and the profile of each patient. Learn more about them:
1. DBS (deep brain stimulus or deep cerebral stimulation)
This surgical technology has been around for about 20 years and has a great impact on slowdown and vibration. This process involves the implementation of two electrodes in specific areas of the brain, one side.
They are connected to a kind of pacemaker fitted in the patient’s chest. This device releases electrical discharge that modulates the nucleus of unhealthy cells, regulating signs that produce symptoms.
In addition to the effect, one of the advantages of technology is the possibility of controlling the intensity according to the symptoms – when the disease develops, it is possible to adjust the discharge. On the other hand, because it is a surgical procedure, it can be contraindicated for some people like most elderly or clinical problems.
2. High-intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU)
It is an ultrasound that is suggested to control both Parkinson and Essential tremor. It promotes the immediate improvement of this symptom. The technique reached Brazil in 2025, but has been approved in the United States since 2017.
Unlike DBS, this procedure is less invasive. The patient is placed on the magnetic resonance imaging machine using a kind of helmet (for this, it is necessary to draw all the hair). With the help of image tests, the interference is planned in the accurate location where the cells are changed.
During the process, ultrasound waves are applied at a certain point of the brain, talamus, responsible for vibe. The cause of a small 4 mm thermal injury, which eliminates the “short circuit” that causes the vibration. This whole process lasts about three hours and is done with an agreed patient without normal anesthesia. There is an increase in the same day.
Treatment is arbitrary, that is, if the person has a tremor on both sides of the body, he can maintain an additional session in front of at least nine months.
However, this technology is not a prevention of disease, or does not eliminate symptoms such as ff ff and slowdown. Although most of the controlled vibrations in the long run, they may return. “It depends on the disease and the progress of the person. They may not even improve as much as the patient wants. They have to repeat or do other treatments,” Carri said.
In addition, due to inflammation in the area where the injury is, the person may have trouble balanced. There may also be pain, nausea, tingling, speech change and weakness. In most cases, the side effects are unbearable and passenger.
3. Dopaminergic infusion therapy
This treatment is nothing more than the infusion of the medicine shadam by the subcutaneous bomb, which is constantly releasing doses. Shown as output for people with pathological fluctuations, alternative periods On E. Off.
“The oral medicine shadam has an effect, but then falls. These patients can benefit from this continuous treatment,” the neurologist explained. Although it was released in the United States in 2024, it has not yet been accepted by the National Health Surveillance Agency.
