Mikel Herrin comments with Wyoming in “Al -Waseet”, the origin of universities after controversy with Ayuu
In a complete confrontation between the government and the opposition to the decree that seeks to limit the establishment of new private universities, Historian Michael Herne visited a set of Intermediate This Wednesday.
The collaborator explained to Wyoming In your section He invented everything Who – which “The use of education as a throwing weapon is not a new matter. Universities, specifically, originated, in the midst of chaos that are very similar to what we have now. “
The historian commented that in Europe in the Middle Ages in schools and teaching centers in the twelfth century, the monasteries and cathedrals appeared: “In cities like Paris Licensing was presented without any criteria Each teacher knew what he wants. ”
“Because of the union that was in the monastic schools, universities were established, to place a small arrangement,” he added. “The original was the collection of many of these schools that taught different things under the same doctrine With the approval of the relevant authority, whether it is the king, the emperor or the PopeThe historian said.
“When any of these leaders want to enable the other and confront the other, One of his tactics was to find universities. At that time, their control was very important. “
For example, The University of Bologna was the protagonist in an important competition Between the emperor and the Pope, it was faced during most of the thirteenth century.
“Pope Hono III gave Arjatkuns of Bologna Cathedral, not Pudistad to grant university titles and revenge, Emperor Federico decided to find Napoli University To use it in favor of their interests, “remembers the collaborators of the La Sexta program.
Continue to say that “In the nineteenth century, the universities’ struggle, above all, was between the divorced and the liberals. The latter wanted to do the teaching that can be accessed and free, while the first wanted a few privileges and only learned what allowed the king. ”
For example, Fernando VII closed the Central University in Madrid just one year after its founding. This is that Control of political discourse through universities was very attractiveHe said.
“When Bourbon returned to Spain with Alfonso XII as a king, one of the first things that one of his ministers did was approval Orofio Decree that prevented teaching anything against ownership Or against the Catholic doctrine, “Herrin said.
As a protest, dozens of professors abandoned their position, and later, some of them will meet It leads to an institution free of teachingWho defended the freedom of the president, secular education and education on the basis of scientific knowledge, “added the historian.
Finally, Herrán had a few words Isabel Diaz AyuuWho wanted to send “historical advice”: “:”Stop removing funds from the General University“The last time I went up to the Faculty of History in Planets, she almost fell a century on top of it,” he said.
He concluded by saying that.If you want to create private universities to do business and support your policiesUnless the names are granted and give them the name Molon like Ho principleuffen. “
