The fruit does not fall in the summer, the expert says the process of taking care of the tree
In the meantime, the fruit started coming to the Litch Garden. After blossoming of Lichi flowers, there is a process of pollination and fertilization, which develops small fruit. When these fruits look like about 1.5-2 cm long and in size cloves, this condition is called ‘clove state’. At this important stage, due to lack of proper care and maintenance, there may be a problem of fruits, suffering and bursting, which can strengthen the effort of the farmers. In such a situation, at this stage, if Lichini looks good, then both quality and fruit yields are good and the market gets higher.
For this reason, the fruits fall and come
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University, Samtipur, Bihar’s plant pathology, requires special care in the clove of Lichi, otherwise there may be fruit loss, disease and bursting problems. The ‘clove status’ of Litchi is likely to fall into fruiting, especially when there is a deficiency of fertilizer and irrigation, which can cause a large number of fruit. After this condition, the fruits begin to grow rapidly, for which plants require nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients. Meanwhile, the risk of infection and infection also increases
In this way irrigation, quality is good
Waterlogging requires regular and easy irrigation to prevent fruit explosion, as it disrupts the oxygen supply of the sources of oxygen to prevent fruit explosion. The adoption of overhead sprinkler irrigation improves yields and quality, as it keeps the temperature of the garden to 5 degrees above normal, but also reduces the possibility of fruit. Apart from this, diseases and pests are also reduced.
Also read:- Bumper earns with these fruits in the summer, experts gave these special tips to farmers
Put this fertilizer for high yields
Give each plant of 350 grams of urea and 250 grams of potash of Litchi at the age of 8 to 14 years. Give 450-500 grams of urea and 300-350 grams of potash per plant over 15 years old. Apart from this, spray 1 % potassium nitrate (kno₃). If Boron is not used last season, then spray 4 grams of busts per liter of water. Use organic fertilizer such as vermicampost or cow dung to maintain soil fertility. Use fertilizer only when there is enough moisture in the soil.
If the fruits of Litchi appear to be a falling problem, spray the plainophics (NAA) @ 1 ml./3 liters of water for its prevention. If there are symptoms of insects and infection in the garden, then monitor them regularly and take appropriate control measures by taking advice of the specialist. Timely treatment improves both quality and product size. Also, make balanced use of organic and chemical reactions so that the crop is healthy and can prevent financial risks.
Bihar’s highest lichi product
The use of sophisticated farming practices with favorable agricultural conditions ensures the highest yield of Litchi in Bihar. Bihar is a prominent state of Litchi product in India, which contributes to 70 percent of the total national production. In the year 2022-23, the state was cultivated in 37,000 hectares in the state, resulting in a production of 308.77,000 metric tonnes. Even this year, farmers can make good profits by producing high quality lichi using better management and modern techniques.
Also read:-
