What is known and not the reason for the power outages that was paralyzed

12.30 pm on Monday 28 April 2025, Natural. 12.31 hours, natural. 12.32, blocs. In just three minutes, Spain has completely changed and suffered from a historical collapse. She shook the electrical supply and stopped the country completely. A Sudden It caused collective blackout on the Iberian Peninsula. Although some areas began to restore electricity hours after hours, normal life has not yet returned to the entire country and continued to be uncertain about the origin of the accident.

Prime Minister, Pedro Sanchez, admitted to his appearance after the pieces are unknown yet The exact reasons for this unpublished “zero” and stressed this “All hypotheses are still open,” in addition to an invitation “not to speculate”. The investigation continues to clarify what happened. At the same time, this is what is known and what is the moment of absolute chaos.

How did you start?

Outputing began after “a very strong fluctuation in power flows,” the president explained. For five seconds, 15,000 megawatts of energy that was taking place, equivalent to 60 % of consumed light at the time, according to the sources of the electricity network suddenly disappeared. “It is something that has never happened,” Sanchez said.. This important loss caused the generation of electricity to collapse.

What caused the fall?

At the present time, there is no official explanation about what caused this blackout. On his second appearance of today, Sanchez said that No hypothesis is excluded He said that analysts have not yet been able to determine any operator for this “disappearance” MW.

Was a phenomenon in the atmosphere rare?

From Portugal, one of the theories that appeared in the end came. NACIOS ENERGY Early Portuguese networks continue that the strange weather phenomenon in Spain will be a blackout. Specifically, there was a talk about “A phenomenon in the atmosphere caused by vibrationSoon after, sources from the same living object denied this information.

What is induced air vibration?

The induced atmosphere is a disorder in the atmosphere that occurs as a result of an external event, and it is usually an artificial or not completely natural, and the same. Waves or vibrations are born in the air or in the upper layers of the atmosphereAccording to Meteored. These vibrations are sometimes spread as sound waves (underground) or as electromagnetic disorders that can change even electronic systems, electrical networks or communications if they are intense enough, as meteorologists explain.

Was it an electronic attack?

Red Eléctrica denied that the cyber attack can be handled. The Red Electrico Services Director, Eduardo Prieto, concluded at a press conference that the cause of the collective blackout on the Iberian Peninsula is a “cybersecurity” accident. “This morning we were able to conclude that In fact, there was no kind of infiltration In the electricity network control system It can cause the accident. “

When will normal life be recovered?

Full recovery has not yet arrivedBut electric companies are working on this. 99 % of the peninsula is already recovered at 6.00 on Tuesday, with a total production of 21,265 MW (MW), according to updated electricity data. Likewise, 100 % of the sub -stations of the transport network in the peninsula area were already in service, or a total of 680. In this way, the peninsula electrical system recovery is close to nature, after Spain’s paralysis of this Monday, despite the presence of transportation problems: There are still problems with transportation: Rodalies It is still suspended due to the instability of the voltage in the electricity network to ensure trading trading Madrid Metro It was reopened at 8:00 am on Tuesday, despite 80 % and with the exception of the 7A line.

Renfe indicated that the services will be gradually restored throughout the day, depending on the recovery of electricity supplies in the affected fonts and sections. Currently, with data at 08.00, in Madrid CercaníasThe width reaches 50 % on all lines, although the C5 will only be operated between humans and Tucha. The sections will remain between Piteo and Aranjuez and between Guadalajara and Alcala de Heinaris without service at first. In Valencia, the C2 lines (Valencia-XTIVA) and C6 will work 100 %, while the C1 will be without tension between the chair and Gandía.

They remain a piston until they notice the services of CECANíAS in Alyante, Sarajsza, Kiades, Seville, Mouliaj, Bilbao, San Sebastian, as well as the avant -garde and medium services in Andalusia and Extreadura.

In lines High speed and long distanceThe resumption of their instructions from the beginning of Tuesday those of Madrid-Barcelona, ​​Madrid-Valencia/MURCIA/ALICANTE, Madrid-País Vasco, Madrid-Algeciras, Málaga-Granada, Madrid-Esturias, Madrid-Santander and Madrid-Córdoba. The Madrid-Pamplona line begins the delay. Maddid-Hawailva, Madrid-Baddu, Madrid-Cadiz, Madrid Galicia, Madrid Salama, Madrid Luger, Barcelona Alliante (Euromed) and the Basque and Pick Basque and Barcelona service.

The National Police and the Civil Guard informed this Tuesday Tonight passed “with absolute natural” and without an accident After floating generalized electricity throughout the peninsula.